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Who Owns Bluesky?

Bluesky is not owned by a major public company or a single tech billionaire—it’s an independent Public Benefit Corporation (PBC), with ownership and control concentrated around its founding CEO, Jay Graber.
✅ Key Ownership & Leadership Details
- Jay Graber (CEO) is the primary owner of Bluesky PBC

- The official board also includes:
- Jeremie Miller – the creator of Jabber/XMPP
- Mike Masnick – author of the paper “Protocols, Not Platforms”
- Kinjal Shah – a General Partner at Blockchain Capital, which led Bluesky’s $15 million Series A funding round in October 2024.
🧬 Historical Context
- Origins at Twitter:
Bluesky began in 2019 as an internal research initiative at Twitter (now X), spearheaded by then-CEO Jack Dorsey to explore decentralised social media (en.wikipedia.org). - Spin-out and independence:
In 2021, Jay Graber incorporated Bluesky as an independent entity. It was structured as a Public Benefit Corporation in early 2022, emphasising its mission to foster decentralised, open communication. - Post-Twitter era:
After Elon Musk acquired Twitter in late 2022, all formal ties and funding from Twitter ended . Since then, Bluesky has raised private funding, including that $15 million round, primarily from Blockchain Capital. - Board shifts:
Jack Dorsey, who initially sat on Bluesky’s board, left in May 2024.
🧭 What This Means
- As a Public Benefit Corporation, Bluesky balances generating profit with promoting a public good—specifically, decentralised, user-empowering social media.
- Unlike fully centralised platforms, it’s not beholden to a single wealthy owner or corporate parent, though Graber wields significant leadership and ownership influence.
- Funding comes from mission-aligned investors like Blockchain Capital rather than mega-corporations or tech monopolies.
In Summary
Role | Name | Involvement |
---|---|---|
Primary Owner & CEO | Jay Graber | Owns majority, drives mission |
Board Member & Tech Pioneer | Jeremie Miller | Technical oversight |
Board Member & Protocol Advocate | Mike Masnick | Strategy & community vision |
Investor & Board Member | Kinjal Shah (from Blockchain Capital) | Financial backing |
Past Board Member | Jack Dorsey | Initiated project, left in 2024 |
So, who owns Bluesky? It’s owned and governed by Bluesky PBC, with Jay Graber as its principal owner and CEO. The company is steered by a board of experts in open protocols and decentralised media, funded through mission-driven investments rather than traditional corporate ownership.
Let me know if you’d like a breakdown of funding rounds, board responsibilities, or how its PBC structure shapes decision-making!
Also Check –How to post on Bluesky
FAQs About Bluesky Ownership
- Who is the CEO of Bluesky?
Jay Graber is the CEO and primary owner of Bluesky, overseeing its development and public benefit mission. - Is Bluesky owned by Twitter or Elon Musk?
No, Bluesky is an independent Public Benefit Corporation and is no longer affiliated with Twitter or Elon Musk since 2022. - Did Jack Dorsey create Bluesky?
Jack Dorsey initiated Bluesky while he was CEO of Twitter, but he stepped away from the board in 2024 and no longer has a formal role. - Who are Bluesky’s major investors?
Bluesky raised $15 million in Series A funding led by Blockchain Capital, with Kinjal Shah representing the firm on the board. - What is a Public Benefit Corporation (PBC)?
A PBC is a for-profit company that also prioritizes a public mission—in Bluesky’s case, developing decentralized social media protocols.